// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

#include <sys/resource.h>

#include "ebpf.h"
#include "ebpf_socket.h"
#include "libbpf_api/ebpf_library.h"

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  GLOBAL VARIABLES
 *
 *****************************************************************/

static char *socket_dimension_names[NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR] = {
    "received",
    "sent",
    "close",
    "received",
    "sent",
    "retransmitted",
    "connected_V4",
    "connected_V6",
    "connected_tcp",
    "connected_udp"};
static char *socket_id_names[NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR] = {
    "tcp_cleanup_rbuf",
    "tcp_sendmsg",
    "tcp_close",
    "udp_recvmsg",
    "udp_sendmsg",
    "tcp_retransmit_skb",
    "tcp_connect_v4",
    "tcp_connect_v6",
    "inet_csk_accept_tcp",
    "inet_csk_accept_udp"};

static ebpf_local_maps_t socket_maps[] = {
    {.name = "tbl_global_sock",
     .internal_input = NETDATA_SOCKET_COUNTER,
     .user_input = 0,
     .type = NETDATA_EBPF_MAP_STATIC,
     .map_fd = ND_EBPF_MAP_FD_NOT_INITIALIZED,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
#endif
    },
    {.name = "tbl_lports",
     .internal_input = NETDATA_SOCKET_COUNTER,
     .user_input = 0,
     .type = NETDATA_EBPF_MAP_STATIC,
     .map_fd = ND_EBPF_MAP_FD_NOT_INITIALIZED,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
#endif
    },
    {.name = "tbl_nd_socket",
     .internal_input = NETDATA_COMPILED_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED,
     .user_input = NETDATA_MAXIMUM_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED,
     .type = NETDATA_EBPF_MAP_STATIC,
     .map_fd = ND_EBPF_MAP_FD_NOT_INITIALIZED,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
#endif
    },
    {.name = "tbl_nv_udp",
     .internal_input = NETDATA_COMPILED_UDP_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED,
     .user_input = NETDATA_MAXIMUM_UDP_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED,
     .type = NETDATA_EBPF_MAP_STATIC,
     .map_fd = ND_EBPF_MAP_FD_NOT_INITIALIZED,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH
#endif
    },
    {.name = "socket_ctrl",
     .internal_input = NETDATA_CONTROLLER_END,
     .user_input = 0,
     .type = NETDATA_EBPF_MAP_CONTROLLER,
     .map_fd = ND_EBPF_MAP_FD_NOT_INITIALIZED,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
#endif
    },
    {.name = NULL,
     .internal_input = 0,
     .user_input = 0,
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
     .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY
#endif
    }};

static netdata_idx_t *socket_hash_values = NULL;
static netdata_syscall_stat_t socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR];
static netdata_publish_syscall_t socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR];

netdata_socket_t *socket_values;

ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *listen_ports = NULL;
ebpf_addresses_t tcp_v6_connect_address = {.function = "tcp_v6_connect", .hash = 0, .addr = 0, .type = 0};

struct config socket_config = APPCONFIG_INITIALIZER;

netdata_ebpf_targets_t socket_targets[] = {
    {.name = "inet_csk_accept", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_retransmit_skb", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_cleanup_rbuf", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_close", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "udp_recvmsg", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_sendmsg", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "udp_sendmsg", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_v4_connect", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = "tcp_v6_connect", .mode = EBPF_LOAD_PROBE},
    {.name = NULL, .mode = EBPF_LOAD_TRAMPOLINE}};

struct netdata_static_thread ebpf_read_socket = {
    .name = "EBPF_READ_SOCKET",
    .config_section = NULL,
    .config_name = NULL,
    .env_name = NULL,
    .enabled = 1,
    .thread = NULL,
    .init_routine = NULL,
    .start_routine = NULL};

ARAL *aral_socket_table = NULL;

#define NETDATA_MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))

#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
/**
 * Disable Probe
 *
 * Disable probes to use trampoline.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_disable_probes(struct socket_bpf *obj)
{
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_inet_csk_accept_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_close_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kprobe, false);
}

/**
 * Disable Trampoline
 *
 * Disable trampoline to use probes.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_disable_trampoline(struct socket_bpf *obj)
{
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_inet_csk_accept_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_close_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fentry, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fexit, false);
}

/**
 *  Set trampoline target.
 *
 *  @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 */
static void ebpf_set_trampoline_target(struct socket_bpf *obj)
{
    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_inet_csk_accept_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_INET_CSK_ACCEPT].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
        bpf_program__set_attach_target(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);

        bpf_program__set_attach_target(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);
    }

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_RETRANSMIT].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_CLEANUP_RBUF].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_close_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_CLOSE].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fentry, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);

    bpf_program__set_attach_target(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fexit, 0, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);
}

/**
 * Disable specific trampoline
 *
 * Disable specific trampoline to match user selection.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 * @param sel option selected by user.
 */
static inline void ebpf_socket_disable_specific_trampoline(struct socket_bpf *obj, netdata_run_mode_t sel)
{
    if (sel == MODE_RETURN) {
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fentry, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fentry, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fentry, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fentry, false);
    } else {
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_fexit, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_fexit, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fexit, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_fexit, false);
    }
}

/**
 * Disable specific probe
 *
 * Disable specific probe to match user selection.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 * @param sel option selected by user.
 */
static inline void ebpf_socket_disable_specific_probe(struct socket_bpf *obj, netdata_run_mode_t sel)
{
    if (sel == MODE_RETURN) {
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kprobe, false);
    } else {
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kretprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kretprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe, false);
        bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kretprobe, false);
    }
}

/**
 * Attach probes
 *
 * Attach probes to targets.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 * @param sel option selected by user.
 */
static long ebpf_socket_attach_probes(struct socket_bpf *obj, netdata_run_mode_t sel)
{
    obj->links.netdata_inet_csk_accept_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_inet_csk_accept_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_INET_CSK_ACCEPT].name);
    long ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_inet_csk_accept_kretprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_INET_CSK_ACCEPT].name);
        return -1;
    }

    obj->links.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_RETRANSMIT].name);
    ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_retransmit_skb_kprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_RETRANSMIT].name);
        return -1;
    }

    obj->links.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_CLEANUP_RBUF].name);
    ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_cleanup_rbuf_kprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_CLEANUP_RBUF].name);
        return -1;
    }

    obj->links.netdata_tcp_close_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_tcp_close_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_CLOSE].name);
    ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_close_kprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_CLOSE].name);
        return -1;
    }

    obj->links.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);
    ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);
        return -1;
    }

    obj->links.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
        obj->progs.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);
    ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_udp_recvmsg_kretprobe);
    if (ret) {
        collector_error("Cannot attach kretprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_RECEVMSG].name);
        return -1;
    }

    if (sel == MODE_RETURN) {
        obj->links.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kretprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kretprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);
            return -1;
        }

        obj->links.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kretprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kretprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);
            return -1;
        }

        obj->links.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kretprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kretprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);
            return -1;
        }

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            obj->links.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
                obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe, true, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);
            ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe);
            if (ret) {
                collector_error("Cannot attach kretprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);
                return -1;
            }
        }
    } else {
        obj->links.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_sendmsg_kprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_SENDMSG].name);
            return -1;
        }

        obj->links.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_udp_sendmsg_kprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_UDP_SENDMSG].name);
            return -1;
        }

        obj->links.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
            obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);
        ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_v4_connect_kprobe);
        if (ret) {
            collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V4_CONNECT].name);
            return -1;
        }

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            obj->links.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(
                obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe, false, socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);
            ret = libbpf_get_error(obj->links.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe);
            if (ret) {
                collector_error("Cannot attach kprobe for %s", socket_targets[NETDATA_FCNT_TCP_V6_CONNECT].name);
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Set hash tables
 *
 * Set the values for maps according the value given by kernel.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_set_hash_tables(struct socket_bpf *obj)
{
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_GLOBAL].map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.tbl_global_sock);
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_LPORTS].map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.tbl_lports);
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_OPEN_SOCKET].map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.tbl_nd_socket);
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_UDP].map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.tbl_nv_udp);
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_CTRL].map_fd = bpf_map__fd(obj->maps.socket_ctrl);
}

/**
 * Adjust Map Size
 *
 * Resize maps according input from users.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 * @param em  structure with configuration
 */
static void ebpf_socket_adjust_map(struct socket_bpf *obj, ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    ebpf_update_map_size(
        obj->maps.tbl_nd_socket, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_OPEN_SOCKET], em, bpf_map__name(obj->maps.tbl_nd_socket));

    ebpf_update_map_size(
        obj->maps.tbl_nv_udp, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_UDP], em, bpf_map__name(obj->maps.tbl_nv_udp));

    ebpf_update_map_type(obj->maps.tbl_nd_socket, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_OPEN_SOCKET]);
    ebpf_update_map_type(obj->maps.tbl_nv_udp, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_UDP]);
    ebpf_update_map_type(obj->maps.socket_ctrl, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_CTRL]);
    ebpf_update_map_type(obj->maps.tbl_global_sock, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_GLOBAL]);
    ebpf_update_map_type(obj->maps.tbl_lports, &socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_LPORTS]);
}

/**
 * Disable TCP V6 connect
 */
static void ebpf_disable_tcp_v6_connect(struct socket_bpf *obj)
{
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kretprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_kprobe, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fexit, false);
    bpf_program__set_autoload(obj->progs.netdata_tcp_v6_connect_fentry, false);
}

/**
 * Load and attach
 *
 * Load and attach the eBPF code in kernel.
 *
 * @param obj is the main structure for bpf objects.
 * @param em  structure with configuration
 *
 * @return it returns 0 on success and -1 otherwise
 */
static inline int ebpf_socket_load_and_attach(struct socket_bpf *obj, ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    netdata_ebpf_targets_t *mt = em->targets;
    netdata_ebpf_program_loaded_t test = mt[NETDATA_FCNT_INET_CSK_ACCEPT].mode;

    if (test == EBPF_LOAD_TRAMPOLINE) {
        ebpf_socket_disable_probes(obj);

        ebpf_set_trampoline_target(obj);
        ebpf_socket_disable_specific_trampoline(obj, em->mode);
    } else { // We are not using tracepoints for this thread.
        ebpf_socket_disable_trampoline(obj);

        ebpf_socket_disable_specific_probe(obj, em->mode);
    }

    ebpf_socket_adjust_map(obj, em);

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type != 'T') {
        ebpf_disable_tcp_v6_connect(obj);
    }

    int ret = socket_bpf__load(obj);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "failed to load BPF object: %d\n", ret);
        return ret;
    }

    if (test == EBPF_LOAD_TRAMPOLINE) {
        ret = socket_bpf__attach(obj);
    } else {
        ret = (int)ebpf_socket_attach_probes(obj, em->mode);
    }

    if (!ret) {
        ebpf_socket_set_hash_tables(obj);

        ebpf_update_controller(socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_CTRL].map_fd, em);
    }

    return ret;
}
#endif

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTIONS TO CLOSE THE THREAD
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Socket Free
 *
 * Cleanup variables after child threads to stop
 *
 * @param ptr thread data.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_free(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    netdata_mutex_lock(&ebpf_exit_cleanup);
    em->enabled = NETDATA_THREAD_EBPF_STOPPED;
    ebpf_update_stats(&plugin_statistics, em);
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&ebpf_exit_cleanup);

    netdata_mutex_lock(&lock);
    collect_pids &= ~(1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX);
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&lock);
}

/**
 *  Obsolete Systemd Socket Charts
 *
 *  Obsolete charts when systemd is enabled
 *
 *  @param update_every value to overwrite the update frequency set by the server.
 **/
static void ebpf_obsolete_systemd_socket_charts(int update_every, char *id)
{
    int order = NETDATA_SOCKET_SYSTEMD_ORDER_BASE;
    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_v4_connection",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_V4_CONN_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            id,
            NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6,
            "",
            "Calls to tcp_v6_connection",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_V6_CONN_CONTEXT,
            order++,
            update_every);
    }

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH,
        "",
        "Bandwidth.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_BANDWIDTH_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_retransmit",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_RETRANSMIT_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_sendmsg",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_UDP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        id,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_recvmsg",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_UDP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        order++,
        update_every);
}

static void ebpf_obsolete_specific_socket_charts(char *type, int update_every);
/**
 * Obsolete cgroup chart
 *
 * Send obsolete for all charts created before to close.
 *
 * @param em a pointer to `struct ebpf_module`
 */
static inline void ebpf_obsolete_socket_cgroup_charts(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    netdata_mutex_lock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);

    ebpf_cgroup_target_t *ect;
    for (ect = ebpf_cgroup_pids; ect; ect = ect->next) {
        if (ect->systemd) {
            ebpf_obsolete_systemd_socket_charts(em->update_every, ect->name);

            continue;
        }

        ebpf_obsolete_specific_socket_charts(ect->name, em->update_every);
    }
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
}

/**
 * Create apps charts
 *
 * Call ebpf_create_chart to create the charts on apps submenu.
 *
 * @param em   a pointer to the structure with the default values.
 */
void ebpf_socket_obsolete_apps_charts(struct ebpf_module *em)
{
    int order = NETDATA_SOCKET_APPS_ORDER_BASE;
    struct ebpf_target *w;
    int update_every = em->update_every;
    netdata_mutex_lock(&collect_data_mutex);
    for (w = apps_groups_root_target; w; w = w->next) {
        if (unlikely(!(w->charts_created & (1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX))))
            continue;

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_v4_connection",
            "Calls to tcp_v4_connection.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_v4_connection",
            order++,
            update_every);

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
                NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
                w->clean_name,
                "_ebpf_call_tcp_v6_connection",
                "Calls to tcp_v6_connection.",
                EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
                NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
                NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
                "app.ebpf_call_tcp_v6_connection",
                order++,
                update_every);
        }

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_sock_bandwidth",
            "Bandwidth.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_sock_total_bandwidth",
            order++,
            update_every);

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_sendmsg",
            "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_sendmsg",
            order++,
            update_every);

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_cleanup_rbuf",
            "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_cleanup_rbuf",
            order++,
            update_every);

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_retransmit",
            "Calls to tcp_retransmit.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_retransmit",
            order++,
            update_every);

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_udp_sendmsg",
            "Calls to udp_sendmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_udp_sendmsg",
            order++,
            update_every);

        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_udp_recvmsg",
            "Calls to udp_recvmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_udp_recvmsg",
            order++,
            update_every);

        w->charts_created &= ~(1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX);
    }
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&collect_data_mutex);
}

/**
 * Obsolete global charts
 *
 * Obsolete charts created.
 *
 * @param em a pointer to the structure with the default values.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_obsolete_global_charts(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    int order = NETDATA_SOCKET_CHART_ORDER_BASE;
    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_INBOUND_CONNECTIONS,
        "",
        "Inbound connections.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.inbound_conn",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS,
        "",
        "TCP outbound connections.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.tcp_outbound_conn",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_COUNT,
        "",
        "Calls to internal functions",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.tcp_functions",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        "",
        "TCP bandwidth",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.total_tcp_bandwidth",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
            NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_ERROR,
            "",
            "TCP errors",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            "ip.tcp_error",
            order++,
            em->update_every);
    }

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        "",
        "Packages retransmitted",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.tcp_retransmit",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_COUNT,
        "",
        "UDP calls",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.udp_functions",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        "",
        "UDP bandwidth",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        "ip.total_udp_bandwidth",
        order++,
        em->update_every);

    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
            NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_ERROR,
            "",
            "UDP errors",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            "ip.udp_error",
            order++,
            em->update_every);
    }

    fflush(stdout);
}
/**
 * Socket exit
 *
 * Clean up the main thread.
 *
 * @param ptr thread data.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_exit(void *pptr)
{
    ebpf_module_t *em = CLEANUP_FUNCTION_GET_PTR(pptr);
    if (!em)
        return;

    if (ebpf_read_socket.thread) {
        nd_thread_signal_cancel(ebpf_read_socket.thread);
        nd_thread_join(ebpf_read_socket.thread);
    }

    // Drop this module's bits from the shared PID pool so its slots don't
    // stay pinned if the plugin keeps running after the module stops.
    if (integration_shm && ebpf_shm_sem_wait_or_stop(shm_mutex_ebpf_integration)) {
        netdata_ebpf_sweep_shm_for_module_unsafe(NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX);
        sem_post(shm_mutex_ebpf_integration);
    }

    if (em->enabled == NETDATA_THREAD_EBPF_FUNCTION_RUNNING && !ebpf_plugin_stop()) {
        netdata_mutex_lock(&lock);

        if (em->cgroup_charts) {
            ebpf_obsolete_socket_cgroup_charts(em);
            fflush(stdout);
        }

        if (em->apps_charts & NETDATA_EBPF_APPS_FLAG_CHART_CREATED) {
            ebpf_socket_obsolete_apps_charts(em);
            fflush(stdout);
        }

        ebpf_socket_obsolete_global_charts(em);

        netdata_mutex_unlock(&lock);
    }

    if (!ebpf_plugin_stop() && em->functions.bpf_unload)
        em->functions.bpf_unload(em);

    ebpf_socket_free(em);
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  PROCESS DATA AND SEND TO NETDATA
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Update publish structure before to send data to Netdata.
 *
 * @param publish  the first output structure with independent dimensions
 * @param tcp      structure to store IO from tcp sockets
 * @param udp      structure to store IO from udp sockets
 * @param input    the structure with the input data.
 */
static void ebpf_update_global_publish(
    netdata_publish_syscall_t *publish,
    netdata_publish_vfs_common_t *tcp,
    netdata_publish_vfs_common_t *udp,
    netdata_syscall_stat_t *input)
{
    netdata_publish_syscall_t *move = publish;
    while (move) {
        if (input->call != move->pcall) {
            if (move->pcall) {
                move->ncall = (input->call > move->pcall) ? input->call - move->pcall : move->pcall - input->call;
                move->nbyte = (input->bytes > move->pbyte) ? input->bytes - move->pbyte : move->pbyte - input->bytes;
                move->nerr = (input->ecall > move->perr) ? input->ecall - move->perr : move->perr - input->ecall;
            } else {
                move->ncall = 0;
                move->nbyte = 0;
                move->nerr = 0;
            }

            move->pcall = input->call;
            move->pbyte = input->bytes;
            move->perr = input->ecall;
        } else {
            move->ncall = 0;
            move->nbyte = 0;
            move->nerr = 0;
        }

        input = input->next;
        move = move->next;
    }

    tcp->write = -(long)publish[0].nbyte;
    tcp->read = (long)publish[1].nbyte;

    udp->write = -(long)publish[3].nbyte;
    udp->read = (long)publish[4].nbyte;
}

/**
 *  Socket Bytes 2 bits
 *
 *  Convert data read from kernel ring to bits
 *
 * @param value data read from kernel ring
 *
 * @return
 */
static inline collected_number ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(uint64_t value)
{
    return value * 8 / BITS_IN_A_KILOBIT;
}

/**
 * Send Global Inbound connection
 *
 * Send number of connections read per protocol.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_send_global_inbound_conn()
{
    uint64_t udp_conn = 0;
    uint64_t tcp_conn = 0;
    ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *move = listen_ports;
    while (move) {
        if (move->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
            tcp_conn += move->connections;
        else
            udp_conn += move->connections;

        move = move->next;
    }

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, NETDATA_INBOUND_CONNECTIONS, "");
    write_chart_dimension(socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_INCOMING_CONNECTION_TCP].name, (long long)tcp_conn);
    write_chart_dimension(socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_INCOMING_CONNECTION_UDP].name, (long long)udp_conn);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();
}

/**
 * Send data to Netdata calling auxiliary functions.
 *
 * @param em the structure with thread information
 */
static void ebpf_socket_send_data(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    netdata_publish_vfs_common_t common_tcp;
    netdata_publish_vfs_common_t common_udp;
    ebpf_update_global_publish(socket_publish_aggregated, &common_tcp, &common_udp, socket_aggregated_data);

    ebpf_socket_send_global_inbound_conn();
    write_count_chart(
        NETDATA_TCP_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V4],
        2);

    // We read bytes from function arguments, but bandwidth is given in bits,
    // so we need to multiply by 8 to convert for the final value.
    write_count_chart(NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_COUNT, NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, socket_publish_aggregated, 3);
    write_io_chart(
        NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        socket_id_names[0],
        ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(common_tcp.read),
        socket_id_names[1],
        ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(common_tcp.write));
    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        write_err_chart(NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_ERROR, NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, socket_publish_aggregated, 2);
    }
    write_count_chart(
        NETDATA_TCP_RETRANSMIT, NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_RETRANSMIT], 1);

    write_count_chart(
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_COUNT, NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF], 2);
    write_io_chart(
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        socket_id_names[3],
        ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(common_udp.read),
        socket_id_names[4],
        ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(common_udp.write));
    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        write_err_chart(
            NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_ERROR, NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY, &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_UDP_START], 2);
    }
}

/**
 * Send data to Netdata calling auxiliary functions.
 */
void ebpf_socket_send_apps_data()
{
    struct ebpf_target *w;
    netdata_mutex_lock(&collect_data_mutex);
    for (w = apps_groups_root_target; w; w = w->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (unlikely(!(w->charts_created & (1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX))))
            continue;

        ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *values = &w->socket;
        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_tcp_v4_connection");
        write_chart_dimension("connections", (collected_number)values->call_tcp_v4_connection);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_call_tcp_v6_connection");
            write_chart_dimension("connections", (collected_number)values->call_tcp_v6_connection);
            ebpf_write_end_chart();
        }

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_sock_bandwidth");
        // We multiply by 0.008, because we read bytes, but we display bits
        write_chart_dimension("received", ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(values->bytes_received));
        write_chart_dimension("sent", ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(values->bytes_sent));
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_tcp_sendmsg");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (collected_number)values->call_tcp_sent);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_tcp_cleanup_rbuf");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (collected_number)values->call_tcp_received);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_tcp_retransmit");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (collected_number)values->retransmit);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_udp_sendmsg");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (collected_number)values->call_udp_sent);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(NETDATA_APP_FAMILY, w->clean_name, "_ebpf_call_udp_recvmsg");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (collected_number)values->call_udp_received);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();
    }
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&collect_data_mutex);
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTIONS TO CREATE CHARTS
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Create global charts
 *
 * Call ebpf_create_chart to create the charts for the collector.
 *
 * @param em a pointer to the structure with the default values.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_create_global_charts(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    int order = NETDATA_SOCKET_CHART_ORDER_BASE;
    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_INBOUND_CONNECTIONS,
        "Inbound connections.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.inbound_conn",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_INCOMING_CONNECTION_TCP],
        2,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS,
        "TCP outbound connections.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.tcp_outbound_conn",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V4],
        2,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_COUNT,
        "Calls to internal functions",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.tcp_functions",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        socket_publish_aggregated,
        3,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        "TCP bandwidth",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.total_tcp_bandwidth",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        socket_publish_aggregated,
        2,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        ebpf_create_chart(
            NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
            NETDATA_TCP_FUNCTION_ERROR,
            "TCP errors",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
            "ip.tcp_error",
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            order++,
            ebpf_create_global_dimension,
            socket_publish_aggregated,
            2,
            em->update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    }

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        "Packages retransmitted",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.tcp_retransmit",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_RETRANSMIT],
        1,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_COUNT,
        "UDP calls",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.udp_functions",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF],
        2,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    ebpf_create_chart(
        NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
        NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_BITS,
        "UDP bandwidth",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
        "ip.total_udp_bandwidth",
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        order++,
        ebpf_create_global_dimension,
        &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF],
        2,
        em->update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);

    if (em->mode < MODE_ENTRY) {
        ebpf_create_chart(
            NETDATA_EBPF_IP_FAMILY,
            NETDATA_UDP_FUNCTION_ERROR,
            "UDP errors",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_SOCKET_KERNEL_FUNCTIONS,
            "ip.udp_error",
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            order++,
            ebpf_create_global_dimension,
            &socket_publish_aggregated[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF],
            2,
            em->update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    }

    fflush(stdout);
}

/**
 * Create apps charts
 *
 * Call ebpf_create_chart to create the charts on apps submenu.
 *
 * @param em   a pointer to the structure with the default values.
 * @param ptr  a pointer for targets
 */
void ebpf_socket_create_apps_charts(struct ebpf_module *em, void *ptr)
{
    struct ebpf_target *root = ptr;
    struct ebpf_target *w;
    int order = NETDATA_SOCKET_APPS_ORDER_BASE;
    int update_every = em->update_every;
    for (w = root; w; w = w->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (unlikely(!w->exposed))
            continue;

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_v4_connection",
            "Calls to tcp_v4_connection.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_v4_connection",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION connections '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
                NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
                w->clean_name,
                "_ebpf_call_tcp_v6_connection",
                "Calls to tcp_v6_connection.",
                EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
                NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
                NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
                "app.ebpf_call_tcp_v6_connection",
                order++,
                update_every,
                NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
            ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
            ebpf_commit_label();
            fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION connections '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);
        }

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_sock_bandwidth",
            "Bandwidth.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_sock_total_bandwidth",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION received '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION sent '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_sendmsg",
            "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_sendmsg",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_cleanup_rbuf",
            "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_cleanup_rbuf",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_tcp_retransmit",
            "Calls to tcp_retransmit.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_tcp_retransmit",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_udp_sendmsg",
            "Calls to udp_sendmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_udp_sendmsg",
            order++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            NETDATA_APP_FAMILY,
            w->clean_name,
            "_ebpf_call_udp_recvmsg",
            "Calls to udp_recvmsg.",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
            "app.ebpf_call_udp_recvmsg",
            order,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("app_group", w->name, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

        w->charts_created |= 1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX;
    }
    em->apps_charts |= NETDATA_EBPF_APPS_FLAG_CHART_CREATED;
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  READ INFORMATION FROM KERNEL RING
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Is specific ip inside the range
 *
 * Check if the ip is inside a IP range previously defined
 *
 * @param cmp       the IP to compare
 * @param family    the IP family
 *
 * @return It returns 1 if the IP is inside the range and 0 otherwise
 */
static int ebpf_is_specific_ip_inside_range(union netdata_ip_t *cmp, int family)
{
    if (!network_viewer_opt.excluded_ips && !network_viewer_opt.included_ips)
        return 1;

    uint32_t ipv4_test = htonl(cmp->addr32[0]);
    ebpf_network_viewer_ip_list_t *move = network_viewer_opt.excluded_ips;
    while (move) {
        if (family == AF_INET) {
            if (move->first.addr32[0] <= ipv4_test && ipv4_test <= move->last.addr32[0])
                return 0;
        } else {
            if (memcmp(move->first.addr8, cmp->addr8, sizeof(union netdata_ip_t)) <= 0 &&
                memcmp(move->last.addr8, cmp->addr8, sizeof(union netdata_ip_t)) >= 0) {
                return 0;
            }
        }
        move = move->next;
    }

    move = network_viewer_opt.included_ips;
    while (move) {
        if (family == AF_INET && move->ver == AF_INET) {
            if (move->first.addr32[0] <= ipv4_test && move->last.addr32[0] >= ipv4_test)
                return 1;
        } else {
            if (move->ver == AF_INET6 && memcmp(move->first.addr8, cmp->addr8, sizeof(union netdata_ip_t)) <= 0 &&
                memcmp(move->last.addr8, cmp->addr8, sizeof(union netdata_ip_t)) >= 0) {
                return 1;
            }
        }
        move = move->next;
    }

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Is port inside range
 *
 * Verify if the cmp port is inside the range [first, last].
 * This function expects only the last parameter as big endian.
 *
 * @param cmp    the value to compare
 *
 * @return It returns 1 when cmp is inside and 0 otherwise.
 */
static int ebpf_is_port_inside_range(uint16_t cmp)
{
    // We do not have restrictions for ports.
    if (!network_viewer_opt.excluded_port && !network_viewer_opt.included_port)
        return 1;

    // Test if port is excluded
    ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *move = network_viewer_opt.excluded_port;
    while (move) {
        if (move->cmp_first <= cmp && cmp <= move->cmp_last)
            return 0;

        move = move->next;
    }

    // Test if the port is inside allowed range
    move = network_viewer_opt.included_port;
    while (move) {
        if (move->cmp_first <= cmp && cmp <= move->cmp_last)
            return 1;

        move = move->next;
    }

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Hostname matches pattern
 *
 * @param cmp  the value to compare
 *
 * @return It returns 1 when the value matches and zero otherwise.
 */
int hostname_matches_pattern(char *cmp)
{
    if (!network_viewer_opt.included_hostnames && !network_viewer_opt.excluded_hostnames)
        return 1;

    ebpf_network_viewer_hostname_list_t *move = network_viewer_opt.excluded_hostnames;
    while (move) {
        if (simple_pattern_matches(move->value_pattern, cmp))
            return 0;

        move = move->next;
    }

    move = network_viewer_opt.included_hostnames;
    while (move) {
        if (simple_pattern_matches(move->value_pattern, cmp))
            return 1;

        move = move->next;
    }

    return 0;
}

/**
 * Is socket allowed?
 *
 * Compare destination addresses and destination ports to define next steps
 *
 * @param key     the socket read from kernel ring
 * @param data    the socket data used also used to refuse some sockets.
 *
 * @return It returns 1 if this socket is inside the ranges and 0 otherwise.
 */
int ebpf_is_socket_allowed(netdata_socket_idx_t *key, netdata_socket_t *data)
{
    int ret = 0;
    // If family is not AF_UNSPEC and it is different of specified
    if (network_viewer_opt.family && network_viewer_opt.family != data->family)
        goto endsocketallowed;

    if (!ebpf_is_port_inside_range(key->dport))
        goto endsocketallowed;

    ret = ebpf_is_specific_ip_inside_range(&key->daddr, data->family);

endsocketallowed:
    return ret;
}

/**
 * Hash accumulator
 *
 * @param values        the values used to calculate the data.
 * @param family        the connection family
 * @param end           the values size.
 */
static void ebpf_hash_socket_accumulator(netdata_socket_t *values, int end)
{
    int i;
    uint8_t protocol = values[0].protocol;
    uint64_t ct = values[0].current_timestamp;
    uint64_t ft = values[0].first_timestamp;
    uint16_t family = AF_UNSPEC;
    uint32_t external_origin = values[0].external_origin;
    for (i = 1; i < end; i++) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        netdata_socket_t *w = &values[i];

        values[0].tcp.call_tcp_sent += w->tcp.call_tcp_sent;
        values[0].tcp.call_tcp_received += w->tcp.call_tcp_received;
        values[0].tcp.tcp_bytes_received += w->tcp.tcp_bytes_received;
        values[0].tcp.tcp_bytes_sent += w->tcp.tcp_bytes_sent;
        values[0].tcp.close += w->tcp.close;
        values[0].tcp.retransmit += w->tcp.retransmit;
        values[0].tcp.ipv4_connect += w->tcp.ipv4_connect;
        values[0].tcp.ipv6_connect += w->tcp.ipv6_connect;

        if (!protocol)
            protocol = w->protocol;

        if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
            family = w->family;

        if (w->current_timestamp > ct)
            ct = w->current_timestamp;

        if (!ft)
            ft = w->first_timestamp;

        if (w->external_origin)
            external_origin = NETDATA_EBPF_SRC_IP_ORIGIN_EXTERNAL;
    }

    values[0].protocol = (!protocol) ? IPPROTO_TCP : protocol;
    values[0].current_timestamp = ct;
    values[0].first_timestamp = ft;
    values[0].external_origin = external_origin;
}

/**
 * Translate socket
 *
 * Convert socket address to string
 *
 * @param dst structure where we will store
 * @param key the socket address
 */
static void ebpf_socket_translate(netdata_socket_plus_t *dst, netdata_socket_idx_t *key)
{
    uint32_t resolve = network_viewer_opt.service_resolution_enabled;
    char service[NI_MAXSERV];
    int ret;
    if (dst->data.family == AF_INET) {
        struct sockaddr_in ipv4_addr = {};
        ipv4_addr.sin_port = 0;
        ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = key->saddr.addr32[0];
        ipv4_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        if (resolve) {
            // NI_NAMEREQD : It is too slow
            ret = getnameinfo(
                (struct sockaddr *)&ipv4_addr,
                sizeof(ipv4_addr),
                dst->socket_string.src_ip,
                INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
                service,
                NI_MAXSERV,
                NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
            if (ret) {
                collector_error("Cannot resolve name: %s", gai_strerror(ret));
                resolve = 0;
            } else {
                ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = key->daddr.addr32[0];

                ipv4_addr.sin_port = key->dport;
                ret = getnameinfo(
                    (struct sockaddr *)&ipv4_addr,
                    sizeof(ipv4_addr),
                    dst->socket_string.dst_ip,
                    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
                    dst->socket_string.dst_port,
                    NI_MAXSERV,
                    NI_NUMERICHOST);
                if (ret) {
                    collector_error("Cannot resolve name: %s", gai_strerror(ret));
                    resolve = 0;
                }
            }
        }

        // When resolution fail, we should use addresses
        if (!resolve) {
            ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = key->saddr.addr32[0];

            if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_addr.sin_addr, dst->socket_string.src_ip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN))
                netdata_log_info("Cannot convert IP %u .", ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);

            ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = key->daddr.addr32[0];

            if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_addr.sin_addr, dst->socket_string.dst_ip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN))
                netdata_log_info("Cannot convert IP %u .", ipv4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr);
            snprintfz(dst->socket_string.dst_port, NI_MAXSERV, "%u", ntohs(key->dport));
        }
    } else {
        struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6_addr = {};
        memcpy(&ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, key->saddr.addr8, sizeof(key->saddr.addr8));
        ipv6_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        if (resolve) {
            ret = getnameinfo(
                (struct sockaddr *)&ipv6_addr,
                sizeof(ipv6_addr),
                dst->socket_string.src_ip,
                INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
                service,
                NI_MAXSERV,
                NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
            if (ret) {
                collector_error("Cannot resolve name: %s", gai_strerror(ret));
                resolve = 0;
            } else {
                memcpy(&ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, key->daddr.addr8, sizeof(key->daddr.addr8));
                ret = getnameinfo(
                    (struct sockaddr *)&ipv6_addr,
                    sizeof(ipv6_addr),
                    dst->socket_string.dst_ip,
                    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN,
                    dst->socket_string.dst_port,
                    NI_MAXSERV,
                    NI_NUMERICHOST);
                if (ret) {
                    collector_error("Cannot resolve name: %s", gai_strerror(ret));
                    resolve = 0;
                }
            }
        }

        if (!resolve) {
            memcpy(&ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, key->saddr.addr8, sizeof(key->saddr.addr8));
            if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, dst->socket_string.src_ip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN))
                netdata_log_info("Cannot convert IPv6 Address.");

            memcpy(&ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, key->daddr.addr8, sizeof(key->daddr.addr8));
            if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipv6_addr.sin6_addr, dst->socket_string.dst_ip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN))
                netdata_log_info("Cannot convert IPv6 Address.");
            snprintfz(dst->socket_string.dst_port, NI_MAXSERV, "%u", ntohs(key->dport));
        }
    }
    dst->pid = key->pid;

    if (!strcmp(dst->socket_string.dst_port, "0"))
        snprintfz(dst->socket_string.dst_port, NI_MAXSERV, "%u", ntohs(key->dport));
#ifdef NETDATA_DEV_MODE
    collector_info(
        "New socket: { ORIGIN IP: %s, ORIGIN : %u, DST IP:%s, DST PORT: %s, PID: %u, PROTO: %d, FAMILY: %d}",
        dst->socket_string.src_ip,
        dst->data.external_origin,
        dst->socket_string.dst_ip,
        dst->socket_string.dst_port,
        dst->pid,
        dst->data.protocol,
        dst->data.family);
#endif
}

/**
 * Update array vectors
 *
 * Read data from hash table and update vectors.
 *
 * @param em the structure with configuration
 */
static void ebpf_update_array_vectors(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    netdata_socket_idx_t key = {};
    netdata_socket_idx_t next_key = {};

    int maps_per_core = em->maps_per_core;
    int fd = em->maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_OPEN_SOCKET].map_fd;

    netdata_socket_t *values = socket_values;
    size_t length = sizeof(netdata_socket_t);
    int ret, end;
    if (maps_per_core) {
        length *= ebpf_nprocs;
        end = ebpf_nprocs;
    } else
        end = 1;

    // We need to reset the values when we are working on kernel 4.15 or newer, because kernel does not create
    // values for specific processor unless it is used to store data. As result of this behavior one the next socket
    // can have values from the previous one.
    memset(values, 0, length);
    time_t update_time = time(NULL);
    while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values);
        bool deleted = true;
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto end_socket_loop;
        }

        if (key.pid > (uint32_t)pid_max) {
            goto end_socket_loop;
        }

        ebpf_hash_socket_accumulator(values, end);

        // Discard non-bind sockets
        if (!key.daddr.addr64[0] && !key.daddr.addr64[1] && !key.saddr.addr64[0] && !key.saddr.addr64[1]) {
            bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key);
            goto end_socket_loop;
        }

        // When socket is not allowed, we do not append it to table, but we are still keeping it to accumulate data.
        if (!ebpf_is_socket_allowed(&key, values)) {
            goto end_socket_loop;
        }

        // Get PID structure
        rw_spinlock_write_lock(&ebpf_judy_pid.index.rw_spinlock);
        PPvoid_t judy_array = &ebpf_judy_pid.index.JudyLArray;
        netdata_ebpf_judy_pid_stats_t *pid_ptr = ebpf_get_pid_from_judy_unsafe(judy_array, key.pid);
        if (!pid_ptr) {
            goto end_socket_loop;
        }

        // Get Socket structure
        rw_spinlock_write_lock(&pid_ptr->socket_stats.rw_spinlock);
        netdata_socket_plus_t **socket_pptr = (netdata_socket_plus_t **)ebpf_judy_insert_unsafe(
            &pid_ptr->socket_stats.JudyLArray, values[0].first_timestamp);
        netdata_socket_plus_t *socket_ptr = *socket_pptr;
        bool translate = false;
        if (likely(*socket_pptr == NULL)) {
            *socket_pptr = aral_mallocz(aral_socket_table);

            socket_ptr = *socket_pptr;

            translate = true;
        }
        uint64_t prev_period = socket_ptr->data.current_timestamp;
        memcpy(&socket_ptr->data, &values[0], sizeof(netdata_socket_t));
        if (translate) {
            ebpf_socket_translate(socket_ptr, &key);
            deleted = false;
        } else { // Check socket was updated
            deleted = false;
            if (prev_period) {
                if (values[0].current_timestamp > prev_period) // Socket updated
                    socket_ptr->last_update = update_time;
                else if ((update_time - socket_ptr->last_update) > em->update_every) {
                    // Socket was not updated since last read
                    deleted = true;
                    JudyLDel(&pid_ptr->socket_stats.JudyLArray, values[0].first_timestamp, PJE0);
                    aral_freez(aral_socket_table, socket_ptr);
                }
            } else // First time
                socket_ptr->last_update = update_time;
        }

        rw_spinlock_write_unlock(&pid_ptr->socket_stats.rw_spinlock);
        rw_spinlock_write_unlock(&ebpf_judy_pid.index.rw_spinlock);

    end_socket_loop:; // the empty statement is here to allow code to be compiled by old compilers
        netdata_ebpf_pid_stats_t *local_pid =
            netdata_ebpf_get_shm_pointer_unsafe(key.pid, NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX);
        if (local_pid) {
            ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *curr = &local_pid->socket;

            if (!deleted)
                ebpf_socket_fill_publish_apps(curr, values);
            else {
                netdata_ebpf_reset_shm_pointer_unsafe(fd, key.pid, NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX);
                memset(curr, 0, sizeof(*curr));
            }
        }
        // The socket map is keyed by a tuple (not by pid), so the generic
        // reset_shm_pointer_unsafe() deliberately skips bpf_map_delete_elem()
        // for SOCKET_IDX. Delete the stale socket here regardless of whether
        // we had a shm slot, otherwise a full shm pool would strand dead
        // socket entries in the kernel map and we'd re-iterate them forever.
        if (deleted)
            bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key);
        memset(values, 0, length);
        memcpy(&key, &next_key, sizeof(key));
    }
}
/**
 * Resume apps data
 */
void ebpf_socket_resume_apps_data()
{
    struct ebpf_target *w;

    netdata_mutex_lock(&collect_data_mutex);
    for (w = apps_groups_root_target; w; w = w->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (unlikely(!(w->charts_created & (1 << EBPF_MODULE_SOCKET_IDX))))
            continue;

        struct ebpf_pid_on_target *move = w->root_pid;

        ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *values = &w->socket;
        memset(&w->socket, 0, sizeof(ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t));
        for (; move; move = move->next) {
            uint32_t pid = move->pid;
            netdata_ebpf_pid_stats_t *local_pid = netdata_ebpf_lookup_shm_pointer_unsafe(pid);
            if (!local_pid || !(local_pid->threads & (1U << (NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX << 1))))
                continue;

            ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *ws = &local_pid->socket;

            values->call_tcp_v4_connection = ws->call_tcp_v4_connection;
            values->call_tcp_v6_connection = ws->call_tcp_v6_connection;
            values->bytes_sent = ws->bytes_sent;
            values->bytes_received = ws->bytes_received;
            values->call_tcp_sent = ws->call_tcp_sent;
            values->call_tcp_received = ws->call_tcp_received;
            values->retransmit = ws->retransmit;
            values->call_udp_sent = ws->call_udp_sent;
            values->call_udp_received = ws->call_udp_received;
        }
    }
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&collect_data_mutex);
}

/**
 * Update cgroup
 *
 * Update cgroup data based in PIDs.
 */
static void ebpf_update_socket_cgroup()
{
    ebpf_cgroup_target_t *ect;

    netdata_mutex_lock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
    for (ect = ebpf_cgroup_pids; ect; ect = ect->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        struct pid_on_target2 *pids;
        for (pids = ect->pids; pids; pids = pids->next) {
            uint32_t pid = pids->pid;
            ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *publish = &ect->publish_socket;
            netdata_ebpf_pid_stats_t *local_pid = netdata_ebpf_lookup_shm_pointer_unsafe(pid);
            if (!local_pid || !(local_pid->threads & (1U << (NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX << 1))))
                continue;

            ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *in = &local_pid->socket;

            publish->bytes_sent = in->bytes_sent;
            publish->bytes_received = in->bytes_received;
            publish->call_tcp_sent = in->call_tcp_sent;
            publish->call_tcp_received = in->call_tcp_received;
            publish->retransmit = in->retransmit;
            publish->call_udp_sent = in->call_udp_sent;
            publish->call_udp_received = in->call_udp_received;
            publish->call_close = in->call_close;
            publish->call_tcp_v4_connection = in->call_tcp_v4_connection;
            publish->call_tcp_v6_connection = in->call_tcp_v6_connection;
        }
    }
    netdata_mutex_unlock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
}

/**
 * Socket thread
 *
 * Thread used to generate socket charts.
 *
 * @param ptr a pointer to `struct ebpf_module`
 *
 * @return It always return NULL
 */
void ebpf_read_socket_thread(void *ptr)
{
    ebpf_module_t *em = (ebpf_module_t *)ptr;

    ebpf_update_array_vectors(em);

    int update_every = em->update_every;
    int counter = update_every - 1;
    int collect_pid = (em->apps_charts || em->cgroup_charts);
    if (!collect_pid)
        return;

    uint32_t running_time = 0;
    uint32_t lifetime = em->lifetime;
    int cgroups = em->cgroup_charts;
    heartbeat_t hb;
    heartbeat_init(&hb, USEC_PER_SEC);
    while (!ebpf_plugin_stop() && running_time < lifetime) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        heartbeat_next(&hb);
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (++counter != update_every)
            continue;

        if (!ebpf_shm_sem_wait_or_stop(shm_mutex_ebpf_integration)) {
            if (errno != ECANCELED)
                netdata_log_error("SOCKET: Failed to wait on semaphore.");
            break;
        }
        ebpf_update_array_vectors(em);
        ebpf_socket_resume_apps_data();
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop()) {
            if (sem_post(shm_mutex_ebpf_integration))
                netdata_log_error("SOCKET: Failed to post semaphore.");
            break;
        }

        if (cgroups && shm_ebpf_cgroup.header)
            ebpf_update_socket_cgroup();

        if (sem_post(shm_mutex_ebpf_integration)) {
            netdata_log_error("SOCKET: Failed to post semaphore.");
            break;
        }

        counter = 0;

        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;
    }
}

/**
 * Fill Network Viewer Port list
 *
 * Fill the structure with values read from /proc or hash table.
 *
 * @param out   the structure where we will store data.
 * @param value the ports we are listen to.
 * @param proto the protocol used for this connection.
 * @param in    the structure with values read form different sources.
 */
static inline void
fill_nv_port_list(ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *out, uint16_t value, uint16_t proto, netdata_passive_connection_t *in)
{
    out->first = value;
    out->protocol = proto;
    out->pid = in->pid;
    out->tgid = in->tgid;
    out->connections = in->counter;
}

/**
 * Update listen table
 *
 * Update link list when it is necessary.
 *
 * @param value the ports we are listen to.
 * @param proto the protocol used with port connection.
 * @param in    the structure with values read form different sources.
 */
void update_listen_table(uint16_t value, uint16_t proto, netdata_passive_connection_t *in)
{
    ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *w;
    if (likely(listen_ports)) {
        ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t *move = listen_ports, *store = listen_ports;
        while (move) {
            if (move->protocol == proto && move->first == value) {
                move->pid = in->pid;
                move->tgid = in->tgid;
                move->connections = in->counter;
                return;
            }

            store = move;
            move = move->next;
        }

        w = callocz(1, sizeof(ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t));
        store->next = w;
    } else {
        w = callocz(1, sizeof(ebpf_network_viewer_port_list_t));

        listen_ports = w;
    }
    fill_nv_port_list(w, value, proto, in);

#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
    netdata_log_info("The network viewer is monitoring inbound connections for port %u", ntohs(value));
#endif
}

/**
 * Read listen table
 *
 * Read the table with all ports that we are listen on host.
 */
static void read_listen_table()
{
    netdata_passive_connection_idx_t key = {};
    netdata_passive_connection_idx_t next_key = {};

    int fd = socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_LPORTS].map_fd;
    netdata_passive_connection_t value = {};
    while (bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        int ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value);
        if (ret < 0) {
            key = next_key;
            continue;
        }

        // The correct protocol must come from kernel
        update_listen_table(key.port, key.protocol, &value);

        key = next_key;
        memset(&value, 0, sizeof(value));
    }

    if (next_key.port && value.pid) {
        // The correct protocol must come from kernel
        update_listen_table(next_key.port, next_key.protocol, &value);
    }
}

/**
 * Read the hash table and store data to allocated vectors.
 *
 * @param stats         vector used to read data from control table.
 * @param maps_per_core      do I need to read all cores?
 */
static void ebpf_socket_read_hash_global_tables(netdata_idx_t *stats, int maps_per_core)
{
    netdata_idx_t res[NETDATA_SOCKET_COUNTER];
    ebpf_read_global_table_stats(
        res,
        socket_hash_values,
        socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_GLOBAL].map_fd,
        maps_per_core,
        NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_SENDMSG,
        NETDATA_SOCKET_COUNTER);

    ebpf_read_global_table_stats(
        stats,
        socket_hash_values,
        socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_CTRL].map_fd,
        maps_per_core,
        NETDATA_CONTROLLER_PID_TABLE_ADD,
        NETDATA_CONTROLLER_END);

    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_SENDMSG].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_SENDMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CLOSE].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_CLOSE];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_UDP_RECVMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_SENDMSG].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_UDP_SENDMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_RETRANSMIT].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_TCP_RETRANSMIT];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V4].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_CONNECT_IPV4];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V6].call = res[NETDATA_KEY_CALLS_TCP_CONNECT_IPV6];

    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_SENDMSG].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_TCP_SENDMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_UDP_RECVMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_SENDMSG].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_UDP_SENDMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V4].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_TCP_CONNECT_IPV4];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CONNECTION_V6].ecall = res[NETDATA_KEY_ERROR_TCP_CONNECT_IPV6];

    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_SENDMSG].bytes = res[NETDATA_KEY_BYTES_TCP_SENDMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF].bytes = res[NETDATA_KEY_BYTES_TCP_CLEANUP_RBUF];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_RECVBUF].bytes = res[NETDATA_KEY_BYTES_UDP_RECVMSG];
    socket_aggregated_data[NETDATA_IDX_UDP_SENDMSG].bytes = res[NETDATA_KEY_BYTES_UDP_SENDMSG];
}

/**
 * Fill publish apps when necessary.
 *
 * @param current_pid  the PID that I am updating
 * @param ns           the structure with data read from memory.
 */
void ebpf_socket_fill_publish_apps(ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *curr, netdata_socket_t *ns)
{
    curr->bytes_sent = ns->tcp.tcp_bytes_sent;
    curr->bytes_received = ns->tcp.tcp_bytes_received;
    curr->call_tcp_sent = ns->tcp.call_tcp_sent;
    curr->call_tcp_received = ns->tcp.call_tcp_received;
    curr->retransmit = ns->tcp.retransmit;
    curr->call_close = ns->tcp.close;
    curr->call_tcp_v4_connection = ns->tcp.ipv4_connect;
    curr->call_tcp_v6_connection = ns->tcp.ipv6_connect;

    curr->call_udp_sent = ns->udp.call_udp_sent;
    curr->call_udp_received = ns->udp.call_udp_received;
}

/**
 * Sum PIDs
 *
 * Sum values for all targets.
 *
 * @param fd  structure used to store data
 * @param pids input data
 */
static void ebpf_socket_sum_cgroup_pids(ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *socket, struct pid_on_target2 *pids)
{
    ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t accumulator;
    memset(&accumulator, 0, sizeof(accumulator));

    while (pids) {
        netdata_socket_t *w = &pids->socket;

        accumulator.bytes_received += w->tcp.tcp_bytes_received;
        accumulator.bytes_sent += w->tcp.tcp_bytes_sent;
        accumulator.call_tcp_received += w->tcp.call_tcp_received;
        accumulator.call_tcp_sent += w->tcp.call_tcp_sent;
        accumulator.retransmit += w->tcp.retransmit;
        accumulator.call_close += w->tcp.close;
        accumulator.call_tcp_v4_connection += w->tcp.ipv4_connect;
        accumulator.call_tcp_v6_connection += w->tcp.ipv6_connect;
        accumulator.call_udp_received += w->udp.call_udp_received;
        accumulator.call_udp_sent += w->udp.call_udp_sent;

        pids = pids->next;
    }

    socket->bytes_sent = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.bytes_sent, socket->bytes_sent);
    socket->bytes_received = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.bytes_received, socket->bytes_received);
    socket->call_tcp_sent = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_tcp_sent, socket->call_tcp_sent);
    socket->call_tcp_received = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_tcp_received, socket->call_tcp_received);
    socket->retransmit = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.retransmit, socket->retransmit);
    socket->call_udp_sent = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_udp_sent, socket->call_udp_sent);
    socket->call_udp_received = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_udp_received, socket->call_udp_received);
    socket->call_close = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_close, socket->call_close);
    socket->call_tcp_v4_connection = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_tcp_v4_connection, socket->call_tcp_v4_connection);
    socket->call_tcp_v6_connection = NETDATA_MAX(accumulator.call_tcp_v6_connection, socket->call_tcp_v6_connection);
}

/**
 * Create specific socket charts
 *
 * Create charts for cgroup/application.
 *
 * @param type the chart type.
 * @param update_every value to overwrite the update frequency set by the server.
 */
static void ebpf_create_specific_socket_charts(char *type, int update_every)
{
    int order_basis = NETDATA_SOCKET_CGROUP_ORDER_BASE;
    char *label = (!strncmp(type, "cgroup_", 7)) ? &type[7] : type;
    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_v4_connection",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_TCP_V4_CONN_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION connections '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
        ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
            type,
            NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6,
            "",
            "Calls to tcp_v6_connection",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
            NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            NETDATA_CGROUP_TCP_V6_CONN_CONTEXT,
            NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
            update_every,
            NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
        ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
        ebpf_commit_label();
        fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION connections '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);
    }

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH,
        "",
        "Bandwidth.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_BANDWIDTH_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION received '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION sent '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_retransmit.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_RETRANSMIT_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_sendmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_UDP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);

    ebpf_write_chart_cmd(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_recvmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_UDP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every,
        NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET);
    ebpf_create_chart_labels("cgroup_name", label, RRDLABEL_SRC_AUTO);
    ebpf_commit_label();
    fprintf(stdout, "DIMENSION calls '' %s 1 1\n", ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX]);
}

/**
 * Obsolete specific socket charts
 *
 * Obsolete charts for cgroup/application.
 *
 * @param type the chart type.
 * @param update_every value to overwrite the update frequency set by the server.
 */
static void ebpf_obsolete_specific_socket_charts(char *type, int update_every)
{
    int order_basis = NETDATA_SOCKET_CGROUP_ORDER_BASE;
    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_v4_connection",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_TCP_V4_CONN_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
        ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
            type,
            NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6,
            "",
            "Calls to tcp_v6_connection",
            EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
            NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
            NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
            NETDATA_CGROUP_TCP_V6_CONN_CONTEXT,
            NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
            update_every);
    }

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH,
        "",
        "Bandwidth.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_BANDWIDTH_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        "",
        "Calls to tcp_retransmit.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_TCP_RETRANSMIT_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_sendmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_UDP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);

    ebpf_write_chart_obsolete(
        type,
        NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS,
        "",
        "Calls to udp_recvmsg.",
        EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_LINE,
        NETDATA_CGROUP_SOCKET_UDP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        NETDATA_CHART_PRIO_CGROUPS_CONTAINERS + order_basis++,
        update_every);
}

/*
 * Send Specific Swap data
 *
 * Send data for specific cgroup/apps.
 *
 * @param type   chart type
 * @param values structure with values that will be sent to netdata
 */
static void ebpf_send_specific_socket_data(char *type, ebpf_socket_publish_apps_t *values)
{
    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4, "");
    write_chart_dimension("connections", (long long)values->call_tcp_v4_connection);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
        ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6, "");
        write_chart_dimension("connections", (long long)values->call_tcp_v6_connection);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();
    }

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH, "");
    write_chart_dimension("received", (long long)ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(values->bytes_received));
    write_chart_dimension("sent", (long long)ebpf_socket_bytes2bits(values->bytes_sent));
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS, "");
    write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)values->call_tcp_received);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS, "");
    write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)values->call_tcp_sent);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT, "");
    write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)values->retransmit);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS, "");
    write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)values->call_udp_sent);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();

    ebpf_write_begin_chart(type, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS, "");
    write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)values->call_udp_received);
    ebpf_write_end_chart();
}

/**
 *  Create Systemd Socket Charts
 *
 *  Create charts when systemd is enabled
 *
 *  @param update_every value to overwrite the update frequency set by the server.
 **/
static void ebpf_create_systemd_socket_charts(int update_every)
{
    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_tcp_v4 = {
        .title = "Calls to tcp_v4_connection",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20080,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_V4_CONN_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4,
        .dimension = "connections"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_tcp_v6 = {
        .title = "Calls to tcp_v6_connection",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CONNECTIONS,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20081,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_V6_CONN_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6,
        .dimension = "connections"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_bandwidth = {
        .title = "Bandwidth.",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_KILOBITS,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20082,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_BANDWIDTH_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH,
        .dimension = "received,sent"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_tcp_cleanup = {
        .title = "Calls to tcp_cleanup_rbuf.",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20084,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS,
        .dimension = "calls"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_tcp_sendmsg = {
        .title = "Calls to tcp_sendmsg.",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20085,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS,
        .dimension = "calls"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_tcp_retransmit = {
        .title = "Calls to tcp_retransmit",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20086,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_TCP_RETRANSMIT_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT,
        .dimension = "calls"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_udp_send = {
        .title = "Calls to udp_sendmsg",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20087,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_UDP_SEND_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS,
        .dimension = "calls"};

    static ebpf_systemd_args_t data_udp_recv = {
        .title = "Calls to udp_recvmsg",
        .units = EBPF_COMMON_UNITS_CALLS_PER_SEC,
        .family = NETDATA_APPS_NET_GROUP,
        .charttype = NETDATA_EBPF_CHART_TYPE_STACKED,
        .order = 20088,
        .algorithm = EBPF_CHART_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL,
        .context = NETDATA_SERVICES_SOCKET_UDP_RECV_CONTEXT,
        .module = NETDATA_EBPF_MODULE_NAME_SOCKET,
        .update_every = 0,
        .suffix = NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS,
        .dimension = "calls"};

    if (!data_tcp_v4.update_every)
        data_tcp_v4.update_every = data_tcp_v6.update_every = data_bandwidth.update_every =
            data_tcp_cleanup.update_every = data_tcp_sendmsg.update_every = data_tcp_retransmit.update_every =
                data_udp_send.update_every = data_udp_recv.update_every = update_every;

    ebpf_cgroup_target_t *w;
    for (w = ebpf_cgroup_pids; w; w = w->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (unlikely(!w->systemd || w->flags & NETDATA_EBPF_SERVICES_HAS_SOCKET_CHART))
            continue;

        data_tcp_v4.id = data_tcp_v6.id = data_bandwidth.id = data_tcp_cleanup.id = data_tcp_sendmsg.id =
            data_tcp_retransmit.id = data_udp_send.id = data_udp_recv.id = w->name;

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_tcp_v4);
        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_tcp_v6);
        }

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_bandwidth);

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_tcp_cleanup);

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_tcp_sendmsg);

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_tcp_retransmit);

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_udp_recv);

        ebpf_create_charts_on_systemd(&data_udp_send);

        w->flags |= NETDATA_EBPF_SERVICES_HAS_SOCKET_CHART;
    }
}

/**
 * Send Systemd charts
 *
 * Send collected data to Netdata.
 */
static void ebpf_send_systemd_socket_charts()
{
    ebpf_cgroup_target_t *ect;
    for (ect = ebpf_cgroup_pids; ect; ect = ect->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (unlikely(!(ect->flags & NETDATA_EBPF_SERVICES_HAS_SOCKET_CHART))) {
            continue;
        }

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V4, "");
        write_chart_dimension("connections", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_tcp_v4_connection);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        if (tcp_v6_connect_address.type == TCP_V6_CONNECT_TYPE) {
            ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_CONNECTION_TCP_V6, "");
            write_chart_dimension("connections", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_tcp_v6_connection);
            ebpf_write_end_chart();
        }

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH, "");
        write_chart_dimension("received", (long long)ect->publish_socket.bytes_received);
        write_chart_dimension("sent", (long long)ect->publish_socket.bytes_sent);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_SEND_CALLS, "");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_tcp_sent);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RECV_CALLS, "");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_tcp_received);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_TCP_RETRANSMIT, "");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)ect->publish_socket.retransmit);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_SEND_CALLS, "");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_udp_sent);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();

        ebpf_write_begin_chart(ect->name, NETDATA_SOCK_ID_OR_SUFFIX_BANDWIDTH_UDP_RECV_CALLS, "");
        write_chart_dimension("calls", (long long)ect->publish_socket.call_udp_received);
        ebpf_write_end_chart();
    }
}

/**
 * Update Cgroup algorithm
 *
 * Change algorithm from absolute to incremental
 */
void ebpf_socket_update_cgroup_algorithm()
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR; i++) {
        netdata_publish_syscall_t *ptr = &socket_publish_aggregated[i];
        ptr->algorithm = ebpf_algorithms[NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX];
    }
}

/**
 * Send data to Netdata calling auxiliary functions.
 *
 * @param update_every value to overwrite the update frequency set by the server.
*/
static void ebpf_socket_send_cgroup_data(int update_every)
{
    netdata_mutex_lock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
    ebpf_cgroup_target_t *ect;
    for (ect = ebpf_cgroup_pids; ect; ect = ect->next) {
        ebpf_socket_sum_cgroup_pids(&ect->publish_socket, ect->pids);
    }

    if (ebpf_plugin_stop()) {
        netdata_mutex_unlock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
        return;
    }

    if (shm_ebpf_cgroup.header->systemd_enabled) {
        if (send_cgroup_chart) {
            ebpf_create_systemd_socket_charts(update_every);
        }
        ebpf_send_systemd_socket_charts();
    }

    for (ect = ebpf_cgroup_pids; ect; ect = ect->next) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (ect->systemd)
            continue;

        if (!(ect->flags & NETDATA_EBPF_CGROUP_HAS_SOCKET_CHART)) {
            ebpf_create_specific_socket_charts(ect->name, update_every);
            ect->flags |= NETDATA_EBPF_CGROUP_HAS_SOCKET_CHART;
        }

        if (ect->flags & NETDATA_EBPF_CGROUP_HAS_SOCKET_CHART && ect->updated) {
            ebpf_send_specific_socket_data(ect->name, &ect->publish_socket);
        } else {
            ebpf_obsolete_specific_socket_charts(ect->name, update_every);
            ect->flags &= ~NETDATA_EBPF_CGROUP_HAS_SOCKET_CHART;
        }
    }

    netdata_mutex_unlock(&mutex_cgroup_shm);
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTIONS WITH THE MAIN LOOP
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Main loop for this collector.
 *
 * @param em   the structure with thread information
 */
static void socket_collector(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
    int cgroups = em->cgroup_charts;
    if (cgroups)
        ebpf_socket_update_cgroup_algorithm();

    int socket_global_enabled = em->global_charts;
    int update_every = em->update_every;
    int maps_per_core = em->maps_per_core;
    int counter = update_every - 1;
    uint32_t running_time = 0;
    uint32_t lifetime = em->lifetime;
    netdata_idx_t *stats = em->hash_table_stats;
    memset(stats, 0, sizeof(em->hash_table_stats));
    heartbeat_t hb;
    heartbeat_init(&hb, USEC_PER_SEC);
    while (!ebpf_plugin_stop() && running_time < lifetime) {
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        heartbeat_next(&hb);
        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        if (++counter != update_every)
            continue;

        counter = 0;
        netdata_apps_integration_flags_t socket_apps_enabled = em->apps_charts;
        if (socket_global_enabled) {
            read_listen_table();
            ebpf_socket_read_hash_global_tables(stats, maps_per_core);
        }

        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        netdata_mutex_lock(&lock);
        if (socket_global_enabled)
            ebpf_socket_send_data(em);

        if (socket_apps_enabled & NETDATA_EBPF_APPS_FLAG_CHART_CREATED)
            ebpf_socket_send_apps_data();

        if (ebpf_plugin_stop()) {
            netdata_mutex_unlock(&lock);
            break;
        }

        if (cgroups && shm_ebpf_cgroup.header)
            ebpf_socket_send_cgroup_data(update_every);

        fflush(stdout);

        netdata_mutex_unlock(&lock);

        if (ebpf_plugin_stop())
            break;

        netdata_mutex_lock(&ebpf_exit_cleanup);
        running_time += update_every;
        em->running_time = running_time;
        netdata_mutex_unlock(&ebpf_exit_cleanup);
    }
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  FUNCTIONS TO START THREAD
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Initialize vectors used with this thread.
 *
 * We are not testing the return, because callocz does this and shutdown the software
 * case it was not possible to allocate.
 */
static void ebpf_socket_initialize_global_vectors()
{
    memset(socket_aggregated_data, 0, NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR * sizeof(netdata_syscall_stat_t));
    memset(socket_publish_aggregated, 0, NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR * sizeof(netdata_publish_syscall_t));
    socket_hash_values = callocz(ebpf_nprocs, sizeof(netdata_idx_t));

    aral_socket_table = ebpf_allocate_pid_aral(NETDATA_EBPF_SOCKET_ARAL_TABLE_NAME, sizeof(netdata_socket_plus_t));

    socket_values = callocz((size_t)ebpf_nprocs, sizeof(netdata_socket_t));

    ebpf_load_addresses(&tcp_v6_connect_address, -1);
}

/*****************************************************************
 *
 *  EBPF SOCKET THREAD
 *
 *****************************************************************/

/**
 * Link dimension name
 *
 * Link user specified names inside a link list.
 *
 * @param port the port number associated to the dimension name.
 * @param hash the calculated hash for the dimension name.
 * @param name the dimension name.
 */
static void ebpf_link_dimension_name(const char *port, uint32_t hash, const char *value)
{
    int port_val = str2i(port);
    if (port_val < NETDATA_MINIMUM_PORT_VALUE || port_val > NETDATA_MAXIMUM_PORT_VALUE) {
        netdata_log_error("The dimension given (%s = %s) has an invalid value and it will be ignored.", port, value);
        return;
    }

    ebpf_network_viewer_dim_name_t *w;
    w = callocz(1, sizeof(ebpf_network_viewer_dim_name_t));

    w->name = strdupz(value);
    w->hash = hash;

    w->port = (uint16_t)htons(port_val);

    ebpf_network_viewer_dim_name_t *names = network_viewer_opt.names;
    if (unlikely(!names)) {
        network_viewer_opt.names = w;
    } else {
        for (; names->next; names = names->next) {
            if (names->port == w->port) {
                netdata_log_info("Duplicated definition for a service, the name %s will be ignored. ", names->name);
                freez(names->name);
                names->name = w->name;
                names->hash = w->hash;
                freez(w);
                return;
            }
        }
        names->next = w;
    }

#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
    netdata_log_info("Adding values %s( %u) to dimension name list used on network viewer", w->name, htons(w->port));
#endif
}

/**
 * Parse service Name section.
 *
 * This function gets the values that will be used to overwrite dimensions.
 *
 * @param cfg the configuration structure
 */

static bool config_service_value_cb(void *data __maybe_unused, const char *name, const char *value)
{
    ebpf_link_dimension_name(name, simple_hash(name), value);
    return true;
}

void ebpf_parse_service_name_section(struct config *cfg)
{
    inicfg_foreach_value_in_section(cfg, EBPF_SERVICE_NAME_SECTION, config_service_value_cb, NULL);

    // Always associated the default port to Netdata
    ebpf_network_viewer_dim_name_t *names = network_viewer_opt.names;
    if (names) {
        uint16_t default_port = htons(19999);
        while (names) {
            if (names->port == default_port)
                return;

            names = names->next;
        }
    }

    char *port_string = getenv("NETDATA_LISTEN_PORT");
    if (port_string) {
        // if variable has an invalid value, we assume netdata is using 19999
        int default_port = str2i(port_string);
        if (default_port > 0 && default_port < 65536)
            ebpf_link_dimension_name(port_string, simple_hash(port_string), "Netdata");
    }
}

/**
 * Parse table size options
 *
 * @param cfg configuration options read from user file.
 */
void parse_table_size_options(struct config *cfg)
{
    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_OPEN_SOCKET].user_input = (uint32_t)inicfg_get_number(
        cfg, EBPF_GLOBAL_SECTION, EBPF_CONFIG_SOCKET_MONITORING_SIZE, NETDATA_MAXIMUM_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED);

    socket_maps[NETDATA_SOCKET_TABLE_UDP].user_input = (uint32_t)inicfg_get_number(
        cfg, EBPF_GLOBAL_SECTION, EBPF_CONFIG_UDP_SIZE, NETDATA_MAXIMUM_UDP_CONNECTIONS_ALLOWED);
}

/*
 * Load BPF
 *
 * Load BPF files.
 *
 * @param em the structure with configuration
 */
static int ebpf_socket_load_bpf(ebpf_module_t *em)
{
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
    ebpf_define_map_type(em->maps, em->maps_per_core, running_on_kernel);
#endif

    int ret = 0;

    if (em->load & EBPF_LOAD_LEGACY) {
        em->probe_links = ebpf_load_program(ebpf_plugin_dir, em, running_on_kernel, isrh, &em->objects);
        if (!em->probe_links) {
            ret = -1;
        }
    }
#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
    else {
        socket_bpf_obj = socket_bpf__open();
        if (!socket_bpf_obj)
            ret = -1;
        else {
            ret = ebpf_socket_load_and_attach(socket_bpf_obj, em);
            if (ret) {
                socket_bpf__destroy(socket_bpf_obj);
                socket_bpf_obj = NULL;
            }
        }
    }
#endif

    if (ret) {
        netdata_log_error("%s %s", EBPF_DEFAULT_ERROR_MSG, em->info.thread_name);
    }

    return ret;
}

/**
 * Socket thread
 *
 * Thread used to generate socket charts.
 *
 * @param ptr a pointer to `struct ebpf_module`
 *
 * @return It always return NULL
 */
void ebpf_socket_thread(void *ptr)
{
    ebpf_set_pid_map_fd(NETDATA_EBPF_PIDS_SOCKET_IDX, -1);
    ebpf_module_t *em = (ebpf_module_t *)ptr;

    CLEANUP_FUNCTION_REGISTER(ebpf_socket_exit) cleanup_ptr = em;

    if (!ebpf_module_thread_has_valid_state(em))
        goto endsocket;

    em->maps = socket_maps;

    rw_spinlock_write_lock(&network_viewer_opt.rw_spinlock);
    // It was not enabled from main config file (ebpf.d.conf)
    if (!network_viewer_opt.enabled)
        network_viewer_opt.enabled =
            inicfg_get_boolean(&socket_config, EBPF_NETWORK_VIEWER_SECTION, "enabled", CONFIG_BOOLEAN_YES);

    rw_spinlock_write_unlock(&network_viewer_opt.rw_spinlock);

    parse_table_size_options(&socket_config);

    ebpf_socket_initialize_global_vectors();

    if (running_on_kernel < NETDATA_EBPF_KERNEL_5_0)
        em->mode = MODE_ENTRY;

#ifdef LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION
    ebpf_adjust_thread_load(em, default_btf);
#endif
    if (ebpf_socket_load_bpf(em)) {
        goto endsocket;
    }

    int algorithms[NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR] = {
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_ABSOLUTE_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX,
        NETDATA_EBPF_INCREMENTAL_IDX};
    ebpf_global_labels(
        socket_aggregated_data,
        socket_publish_aggregated,
        socket_dimension_names,
        socket_id_names,
        algorithms,
        NETDATA_MAX_SOCKET_VECTOR);

    ebpf_read_socket.thread =
        nd_thread_create(ebpf_read_socket.name, NETDATA_THREAD_OPTION_DEFAULT, ebpf_read_socket_thread, em);

    netdata_mutex_lock(&lock);
    ebpf_socket_create_global_charts(em);

    ebpf_update_stats(&plugin_statistics, em);
    ebpf_update_kernel_memory_with_vector(&plugin_statistics, em->maps, EBPF_ACTION_STAT_ADD);

    netdata_mutex_unlock(&lock);

    socket_collector(em);

endsocket:
    ebpf_update_disabled_plugin_stats(em);
}
